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Scott's Classic Comics Corner: Multiple Personality Disorder Titles Pt. 2

Today, I’m taking a look at one of my all-time favourite series, and one that suffered through more than a handful of identity crises. This week, it’s the Nine Lives of Harvey’s Black Cat.

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Black Cat ran 64 issues, lasting nearly two decades (with a hiatus or two). It may be best remembered for a couple of iconic horror covers, but it started out as a squeaky clean Golden Age superhero book. The Black Cat (aka. Hollywood starlet Linda Turner), had a long run in Harvey’s Speed Comics, and was finally given her own title in 1946. The early issues are a lot of fun, with great art by Lee Elias on the Black Cat stories and supporting contributions from Joe Kubert, Bob Powell and George Roussos. Some of these issues even feature some Simon and Kirby artwork. I’ve got Black Cat #9, and it has a Stuntman story reprinted from Stuntman #1 (I wonder how often you saw reprints back in the late 40s). Seeing as how she’d already appeared on horseback several times, the title was changed to Black Cat Western for a few issues. It’s not really a true western, as it takes place in modern times (and conveniently close to various movie sets), and it wasn’t long before the Western angle was drop (for the time being). By 1951, the tone had shifted from Golden Age superheroics to the slightly more macabre. Even before a wholesale genre change, the title was altered slightly and some horror elements were introduced as the Black Cat began to take on foes such as the Salem Witch and the Black Cat’s Judo Tricks feature was replaced by Black Cat’s Encyclopedia of Superstition. The writing was on the wall.

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The next stage in Black Cat evolution was the complete change to Black Cat Mystery, and Linda Turner was sent off to the Retirement Home for Golden Age Heroes. Now, it was a full fledged member of the Harvey Horror family. For my money, these books hold up very well and feature a stable of talented artists such as Bob Powell, Rudy Palais and Manny Stallman. For some reason ‘Mystery’ was dropped from the cover, and Black Cat entered its most notorious phase. Just the phrases Colorama and White Heat are enough to evoke a reaction in horror fans. I’ve always been particularly creeped out by Clean as a Whistle. It’s a testament to Lee Elias’ talent that he can produce something as wholesome as a Black Cat's Judo Tricks feature, as well as something as unsettling as the Clean as a Whistle cover. The Comics Code Authority brought an end to the fun, and the title went 180 degrees with issue #54, entitled Black Cat Western Mystery. Huh?

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Two more Black Cat Western issues followed (the ‘Mystery’ was dropped) and Linda Turner was back from limbo. These books are all reprints from the late 40s issues. I can only guess that Harvey want to keep the presses running until they figure out their next move. The next move was indeed a good one. Black Cat Mystic (with a single Black Cat Mystery thrown in) was a clever series produced within the confined of the CCA. Some issues, such as #59, are true classics featuring wonderful stories by Simon and Kirby. Others, such as #61, are interesting curios – featuring ‘altered where necessary’ reprints of pre-Code stories. These are tough to find – but beat up copies can be had for a reasonable sum. Finally, after a 4 year hiatus, Harvey decided to jump on the superhero bandwagon and produced three giant sized issues featuring a selection of Black Cat reprints. These are a great way to check out the Golden Age stories, and to witness the majesty of Lee Elias. Sadly, these are no longer the Silver Age bargains that they once were as I’ve noticed prices climbing higher and higher.

It’s tough to follow the bouncing ball with Harvey’s Black Cat, but it’s a lot of fun. I’d love to see the whole series reprinted in its entirety – just so that we can witness the genre shifts within the titles just as a reader would have back in the day. I hope you’ve enjoyed this trippy trip down memory land. For more random classic comic talk – feel free to visit my blog Seduction of the Indifferent

  • Posted on February 10, 2009 @ 08:33 AM

14 Comments

Didn't this title get "pinched" by one of the "erotic" comic companies in the 90s?? I vaguely remember reading something about the fact that her costume would end up being shredded by the end of every issue...

In the same way that Domino Lady was done by Eros, using the fact that the character and title had been apparently dormant for a specific length of time...

Looks like that Black Cat Mystic cover beat the Living Eraser by at least a good couple of years.
But another great subject Scott. But wasn't the Black Cat also in some issues of Joe Palooka too? One of my GA collectors showed me one time a while back. Also, weren't there reprints of the Black Cat in the late 80s? I vaguely remember seeing those in comic shops

There was a reprint title in the early 90s. Not sure about the 'erotic' angle.

One of the issues featured a new story by Mark Evanier and Murphy Anderson. I've never seen those - but would likely pick them up if I stumbled upon them.

Dub

I know I've seen the 'Judo Tricks' reprinted in Joe Palooka and I remember a text story off all things. These might have been occasional filler rather than a regular feature, but my Joe Palooka exposure is pretty limited.

She also appeared in the digest-sized Pocket Comics in the early 40s.

Speaking of 'Eraser Covers' - it's a subgenre I'll be highlighting one day. Captain Marvel Adventures #97 has them both beat.

I should have noted that I discussed two Black Cat issues in the Singe Issue Hall of Fame feature at my blog. More in depth discussion there.

Who owns the rights to all of those great old stories/characters? I ask for two reasons:

1) It would be awesome to see some archive editions of Black Cat made!; and

2) When Marvel introduced its Black Cat (Felicia Hardy) character, was there no one to object on behalf of the Harvey character?

Nope, wasn't a reprint title... Was definitely new stories by someone else, claiming that the original had lain dormant long enough (similar to the concept behind Project Superpowers), but with a "naughty" angle to it...

I'm afraid I didn't pick it up, but I do remember it being covered in Comics International back in the day...

Also, I wonder if Harvey's Black Cat is the first "fishnet-stocking" superheroine (she debuted in 1941). Black Canary doesn't appear until 1947 in Flash #86 and Zatanna not until much, much later in 1964 in Hawkman #4. Can anyone find a fishnet-stocking superheroine to predate Black Cat??

Anybody looking for the Evanier/Anderson story can find it at Mile High Comics under the title "Alfred Harvey's Black Cat The Origins (1995)" It's actually on sale right now for only a couple bucks.

Do we not get to see the Clean as a Whistle cover?

To be honest, I was hoping that this column and my coyness would encourage some independent research, but seeing how you're probably all just as lazy as I am - here's a link:

http://www.comics.org/coverview.lasso?id=11225&zoom=4

That "Clean as a Whistle" cover is striking.

No wonder it haunts you.

An underground cartoonist called The Mad Peck, located here in Rhode Island, used a thinly-disguised Black Cat in his music reviews done in comic strip form in CREEM magazine, many years ago.

He said she was "the Masked Marvel," an obscure and forgotten forties super-heroine. But the only characters by that name I've encountered were male.

Perhaps he was afraid someone somewhere probably still had the rights to the name and exact design. But take a look for yourself (I forget if you can post links on this site).

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