CSBG Archive
Scott’s Classic Comics Corner: Diving Into Scuba Comics
One of my favorite comic book subgenres is Scuba. Believe it or not, there was actually a time when there were competing scuba-themed titles, and that’s not even taking into account mainstream war books with scuba stories. This week I’m taking a look at some titles that were dedicated to telling self contained stories featuring divers.
Sea Devils is the commercial and artistic peak of the entire subgenre. The initial creative team of Robert Kanigher, Bob Haney and Russ Heath created a wonderful corner of the DC Universe, where a group of brave divers were assigned to deal with the various menaces that popped up issue after issue. If you don’t have Russ Heath listed in you personal list of top artists, I strongly suggest you check out this series. Much of the success should go to Jack Adler, the head of DC’s production department who had perfect the ‘wash’ technique used for many of the striking covers. Heath eventually left the title, and Irv Novick took over. Howard Purcell later replaced Novick. While neither Novick nor Purcell could match’s Heath’s artwork, they maintain a level of consistency right up to the end of the series.
I’ve praised Dell’s Frog Men series elsewhere, but allow me to do it here as well. This is an incredibly fun series with a real sense of adventure. There were a lot of great series in the early 60s, but I think you’d have a tough time finding one that could match the pool of talent assembled here. George Evans, Alex Toth, Mike Sekowsky, Don Heck, Frank Springer and George Tuska all contributed to this title. Even Frank Frazetta did some inking in spots. It’s a very fun series, and still quite inexpensive in mid-grade or lower.
Sea Hunt holds a special in American pop culture history and the TV series is the inspiration for the scuba-themed series of the early 60s. Starting with some Four Color appearances, Sea Hunt was eventually given its own title at Dell. These are worth tracking down, as Russ Manning drew the bulk of the series and Alex Toth contributed to one issue. I do find that there still seems to be a premium on comic books with a TV tie-in. Too many cross-hobby collectors, I guess.
Not to be confused with The Frogmen is Hillman’s Frog Man Comics, which predates the Dell series by nearly a decade. The series didn’t last long (only 11 issues over 15 months), but like so many Hillman titles, it was a high quality affair. One issue feature Mort Meskin artwork and Berni Krigstein contributed to another (although it was on a ‘crime’ story that didn’t get anywhere near the water). I wish more Hillman artists signed their work, as I have a tough time IDing some of it and I’d like to properly heap my praise. These are not easy to find, but Hillman titles are generally on the more affordable end of the pricing spectrum.
Another short-lived scuba-themed title from the 50s is Avon’s Fighting Undersea Commandos. From the two issues I’ve seen, it’s a fun read – mixing underwater suspense with some typical politically incorrect characters. Louis Ravielli did most of the heavy lifting on the art in this series. I don’t know much about him, except that I’ve also seen his name in some pulps, but I will say that he was a very talented artist with a real gift for moving the action along. He’s yet another artist I wish had been able to stick around long enough to test his talents during the Silver Age.
U.N.D.E.R.S.E.A Agent from Tower Comics was an interesting addition to the THUNDER Agents universe. Agent Davy Jones, a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy was the star of the show and he had a number of entertaining, if somewhat repetitive adventures. U.N.D.E.R.S.E.A is probably the greatest comic book acronym of all-time, as it stood for United Nations Department of Experiment and Research Systems Established at Atlantis. This series doesn’t get much ink whenever the Tower Comics line is discussed, but it is consistently strong with some great artwork by Gil Kane, Ray Bailey, Mike Sekowsky and one of my personal favorites, Manny Stallman.
There are a couple of more standalone issues worth mentioning fo those of you who really want to get to the bottom of the scuba subgenre, both from Dell’s Four Colour series. Four Color #1197 Aquanauts, which was a Four Color tie-in to the short-lived TV series. Dan Spiegle provides artwork for this issue, and although I’ve never seen it, I’m certain that I would love it. Four Color #1328 featured an adaptation of the rather bland 1962 movie Underwater City, which is notable as it was drawn by a team of EC-alumni team-up as George Evans inked Reed Crandall’s pencils. Underwater City starred Julie Adams, who also had some aquatic adventures in the Creature From the Black Lagoon.
Go ahead and head back to the boat, because we’re done here. For more comic book nonsense, stop by my blog – Seduction of the Indifferent






12 Comments
Matthew E
September 22, 2009 at 7:56 am
I was wondering if you were going to mention [i]Primus[/i], a Charlton comic based on a TV series. I had the first issue once.
Kirbydotter
September 22, 2009 at 8:03 am
DC has got to wake up and reprint the Russ Heath run of SEA DEVILS!
The few examples I’ve seen of his work on this series is some of the best work from this great artists.
Oh… and those wash covers… hmmm, hmmm!
Great exploration of what seemed like a very minor theme before you dived into it Scott. Great artists in most books too, not just filler.
Maybe Dark Horse could archive SEA HUNT (Manning AND Toth!) and/or FROGMEN?
Does anybody know if UNDERSEA AGENT was included in those T.H.U.N.D.E.R. AGENTS hardcover editions by DC?
Scott
September 22, 2009 at 8:13 am
Ooops.
I totally forgot about Primus! I’ve never owned any, but that series has always intrigued me. Very early Joe Staton artwork, IIRC.
Yup – Sea Devils should’ve been reprinted ages ago. There’s a great issue where 3 different DC artists take part in the story, trying out for the title (Kubert, Colan and ??? the 3rd one escapes me). Very fun title.
I don’t think UNDERSEA was included in any of the Archives.
Cully C
September 22, 2009 at 8:17 am
I have a copy of Undersea Agent #4. I bought it for the curiosity of the monster on the cover. It looks like Marvel’s Abomination with a fin on it’s head. It’s also drawn by Gil Kane who also drew the first appearance of the Abomination in Tales to Astonish. He seems to have plagiarized himself. I’m not positive, but I think the Abomination appearance was published first.
Bill Reed
September 22, 2009 at 8:49 am
These all look totally awesome.
I see more Fin Fang Foom there than Abomination, though I do note the resemblance there, as well.
Dan Bailey
September 22, 2009 at 8:51 am
>>(Kubert, Colan and ??? the 3rd one escapes me).
Andru/Esposito, I believe. Only issue of the series that I own. (The Heath-drawn ishes tend to be overly expensive, understandably enough.)
If DC doesn’t reprint these, heads should roll.
Scott Harris
September 22, 2009 at 11:03 am
I have to say, when I was a kid I saw the James Bond film Thunderball, which features a lot of scuba scenes, and ever since then I have been absolutely bored to tears by anything that happens underwater. So tedious. That Frogman series does look pretty cool, though, as does Fighting Undersea Commandos.
Scott
September 22, 2009 at 11:17 am
Thanks Dan – I knew someone would know the answer to that one.
As for the Kane monster – If you look a Kane monsters through the ages (from late 50s DC sci-fi to the various Marvel monster books of the 70s), you will see certain similarities. That’s how they are all consistently awesome.
benday-dot
September 22, 2009 at 5:54 pm
Well done! A favourite sub-genre of mine too Scott. And another one fans might want to check out is Gold Key’s “Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea.”
prince hal
September 29, 2009 at 12:52 pm
Scott, DC ran a series of stories about a frogman, IIRC. It wasn’t always the same character, but centered on he adventures of US frogmen,often in hand-to-hand combat with Nazi and Japanese counterparts. A couple wer ereprinted in OAAW annuals in the 60s. I think that there were a batch of scuba covers on All-American Men of War in the early 50s as well.
PS: Were you aware that the most renowned frogmen in WW2 were Italy’s? Odd fact # 1, .234, 567
denny
April 1, 2011 at 3:39 pm
I’m so glad you gave props to Manny Stallman (in the comments about Undersea Agents). He’s a favorite of mine too, dating to his unforgettable stories for Warren’s Creepy.
john f
April 3, 2011 at 8:14 am
frglee,
I
have a collection of small size Frogman booklets & wondered if you would like them for free ? just lrt me have a postal address I can send them to. john